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combining rates - I; Joe & Sam paint a wall

Here is an app that lets you explore a problem that many students have difficulty with: Joe can paint a wall by himself in four hours. Sam can paint the same wall by himself in two hours How long will it take them to paint the wall if they work together? Assuming the start at the same time, the app shows the fraction of the wall painted at any time by Joe and by Sam. You can use the app to find the answer to the question very simply. Now, write an equation relating the rates at which Joe and Sam can each paint the wall and the length of time it takes them to do so. CHALLENGE – a. How is the PURPLE function related to the GREEN and BLUE functions? b. Use this app to solve a different problem – Joe and Sam can each paint the wall alone in 3 hours. c. Use this app to solve a different problem – Joe can paint the wall alone in 2 hours, and together Joe and Sam can paint the wall in one hour. How long would it take Sam to paint the wall if he were painting by himself? d. Make up a new problem like this in which Joe paints 3 times as fast as Sam. e. Make up and solve a problem in which Joe, Sam and Mary all work on painting the wall. What other problems could you generate using this applet? What questions could / would you ask your students to explore using this applet ?
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